{"id":2350,"date":"2008-04-01T06:15:31","date_gmt":"2008-04-01T11:15:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/?p=2350"},"modified":"2012-02-16T07:15:41","modified_gmt":"2012-02-16T13:15:41","slug":"tragedy-yes-a-challenge-no","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/?p=2350","title":{"rendered":"Tragedy, Yes.  A Challenge, No."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Charlie Quimby may be the Twin Cities&#8217; generally least-insane leftyblogger, but it doesn&#8217;t mean he&#8217;s not <a href=\"http:\/\/greatdivide.typepad.com\/across_the_great_divide\/2008\/03\/colorado-weeken.html\">prone to some wishful thinking<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>After all, Minneapolis has a ripe <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.startribune.com\/local\/south\/17117521.html\">current case<\/a> that provides a provocative example of the ambiguities surrounding self-defense claims.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Now, Charlie&#8217;s been <a href=\"http:\/\/joelrosenberg.livejournal.com\/243188.html\">debating the proposed changes in Minnesota&#8217;s self-defense laws wtih Joel Rosenberg<\/a> for a few weeks now &#8211; but if he thinks <a href=\"http:\/\/www.startribune.com\/local\/south\/17117521.html\">this case<\/a> is &#8220;ambiguous&#8221; &#8211; well, he&#8217;s learning.  A few more weeks with Joel might help.\u00a0 And so for the second day in a row,I&#8217;m gonna go after something he&#8217;s written.<br \/>\nLet&#8217;s be clear on a few things.<\/p>\n<p>As we&#8217;ve talked about on this blog many, many times, there are four criteria that the accused must achieve to the satisfaction of a jury (or, preferably, to prosecutors before any charges are filed) to claim self-defense.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve you&#8217;ve been reading this blog for a while, you know &#8217;em, and may skip ahead.\u00a0 They are:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>You can not be a willing participant in the scuffle<\/li>\n<li>A jury must believe that you feared death or <em>great <\/em>bodily harm.<\/li>\n<li>A jury must believe you made reasonable effort to disengage &#8211; whatever that means to the prosecutors, judge and jury (which was one of the points of Tony Cornish&#8217;s &#8220;Stand Your Ground&#8221; bill).<\/li>\n<li>That jury must believe that lethal force was appropriate.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>That&#8217;s it.<\/p>\n<p>Oh, and if you use a gun outside your house or place of business, you should have a concealed carry permit (although illegal carry might not be used against you in a self-defense claim).<\/p>\n<p>Finally, if you&#8217;ve taken a concealed carry training class (I do endorse <a href=\"http:\/\/twincitiescarry.com\/\">my <em>arma mater<\/em>, Joel Rosenberg&#8217;s class<\/a>), there are, let&#8217;s just say, certain standards of behavior you need to follow after using lethal force in self-defense.<\/p>\n<p>Now, let&#8217;s remember; the debate is about the rights of <em>law-abiding gun owners who follow the rules<\/em>; <em>not <\/em>about the &#8220;rights&#8221; of people who are too criminal, impaired or stupid to follow the law.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Tyeric Lessley believed it was life or death.<\/p>\n<p>In town to celebrate his fianc\u00e9e&#8217;s birthday, the 22-year-old and his two cousins were leaving a downtown Minneapolis club early March 17 when they crashed into a pickup on Washington Avenue S. Lessley got out and started to walk away, but Darby Claar went after him.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So let&#8217;s add up the pros and cons of Mr. Lessley&#8217;s case, and his career as poster boy for the law-abiding gun owner who&#8217;d benefit from Tony Cornish&#8217;s bill &#8211; and in so doing, let&#8217;s take every element of Quimby&#8217;s story at face value. \u00a0\u00a0 On the one hand, Mr Lessley was apparently not a &#8220;willing participant&#8221;.\u00a0 On the other, the story doesn&#8217;t mention if he&#8217;d had anything to drink at &#8220;the club&#8221; (the legal limit to carry a gun <em>with <\/em>a permit in Minnesota is .04) &#8211; which begs the additional question, <em>did he have a permit<\/em>?\u00a0 I&#8217;d suspect not, or Heather Martens would have held a press conference &#8211; but, as it happens, evidence appears later:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Lessley&#8217;s family claims racial epithets were shouted and punches thrown. As Lessley stumbled to the ground, he pulled out a .44 caliber Smith and Wesson handgun and fatally shot Claar in the chest. Within minutes, a random twist of fate shattered two families.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So did Lessley &#8220;reasonably fear death or great bodily harm&#8221; from a guy armed with his fists, and &#8220;is lethal force appropriate&#8221; in dealing with a guy who evidences no actual weapon (wouldn&#8217;t brandishing the gun have worked)?\u00a0 Both of those are questions for trial.\u00a0 But, again, the more interesting question is &#8220;was Lessley carrying legally, with a Minnesota permit?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Evidence to contrary follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Lessley planned to turn himself in because he had no doubt the shooting was in self-defense, relatives said. Before he did, a SWAT team arrested him at his aunt&#8217;s house. It wasn&#8217;t until Lessley saw a news report on a jail television that he realized Claar, 32, was dead.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If you&#8217;ve had <em>any<\/em> of the training that&#8217;d qualify one to get a permit (and to legally have a firearm under the circumstances in this story), the following would have been repeatedly beaten into your head, to the point where you repeat it in your sleep:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>If you ever even DRAW your pistol, you call the cops; from the scene if possible, from as close by as is prudent if there is continuing danger.\u00a0 <em>Even if you didn&#8217;t fire a shot<\/em>.\u00a0 <em>Even if all you did was scare someone off with a gun<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>If you <em>did\u00a0 <\/em>shoot; when the cops arrive, show them any evidence.\u00a0 And then lawyer up. And don&#8217;t consent to a search. And say <em>nothing <\/em>else without your lawyer holding your hand and, preferably, moving your tongue by remote control.<\/li>\n<li>Do not run to your aunt&#8217;s house.\u00a0 Do not assume that it&#8217;ll go away.\u00a0 <em>Even if you never fired a shot <\/em>&#8211; to say nothing of pumping a .44 slug at point blank into someone&#8217;s chest.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>If you learn nothing else in concealed carry training, you learn this.<\/p>\n<p>So I&#8217;ll say this without fear of rational contradiction; Mr. Lessley was not a legal carry permit holder.\u00a0 I can&#8217;t speak to his motivations for carrying a .44 on a night of clubbing &#8211; and either can Charley Quimby &#8211; but he was certainly not the law-abiding, honest, trained, competent citizen that the Minnesota Personal Protection Act and the Cornish\/Pariseau bill are designed to protect.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Lessley is the father of three children. He recently received an Applebee&#8217;s employee of the month award because of his rapport with customers.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I feel for the guy &#8211; on many levels (levels which will be revealed in an episode of &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/?cat=15\">Twenty Years Ago Today<\/a>&#8221; in about ten months). \u00a0 It&#8217;s a shame one of his customers hadn&#8217;t been one of Minnesota&#8217;s certified carry permit training instructors.\u00a0 It woulda saved everyone a lifetime of heartache.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>He was charged with intentional second-degree murder. Lt. Amelia Huffman, head of the Minneapolis Police Department&#8217;s homicide unit, said she&#8217;s not surprised he would argue self-defense.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But in this scenario, we had only one person who was armed with a weapon of any kind,&#8221; she said. &#8220;There are no other aggravating factors that I believe would lead a reasonable person to feel they were in a situation in which they would be likely to lose their life.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And while I feel for Mr. Lessley, that might seem to be that.\u00a0 It&#8217;s an ugly, stupid situation.<\/p>\n<p>And as an indictment of the behavior of the law-abiding, trained permit-holder (or citizen at home), it&#8217;s really a non-sequitur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Charlie Quimby may be the Twin Cities&#8217; generally least-insane leftyblogger, but it doesn&#8217;t mean he&#8217;s not prone to some wishful thinking: After all, Minneapolis has a ripe current case that provides a provocative example of the ambiguities surrounding self-defense claims. Now, Charlie&#8217;s been debating the proposed changes in Minnesota&#8217;s self-defense laws wtih Joel Rosenberg for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,22],"tags":[201],"class_list":["post-2350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-crime-and-punishment","category-victim-disarmament","tag-heather-martens"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2350"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26220,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2350\/revisions\/26220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.shotinthedark.info\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}